Yes. Moissanite is a real gemstone — silicon carbide, first discovered in nature in 1893. It is not glass, not a coating and not a fake. This guide explains exactly what moissanite is made of, whether it is natural or synthetic, and what "real" means in the context of gemstones.
Moissanite is a real gemstone. It is silicon carbide — a crystalline compound of silicon and carbon atoms. It has real, measurable physical properties: a Mohs hardness of 9.25, a refractive index of 2.65–2.69, and thermal conductivity properties similar to diamond. These are not approximations or illusions — they are the actual properties of the silicon carbide crystal.
The confusion around "is moissanite real" comes from conflating two different questions. Is moissanite a naturally occurring material? Yes — Henri Moissan discovered it in a meteorite in 1893, and it occurs naturally in tiny quantities in certain geological formations. Is the moissanite in jewellery naturally mined? No — all jewellery moissanite is laboratory grown, because natural moissanite deposits are microscopic and entirely unusable for gem purposes.
Laboratory grown does not mean fake. Laboratory grown means the material was created in a controlled environment rather than forming naturally. The material itself — silicon carbide — is identical whether it forms in a meteorite or in a laboratory. Just as laboratory grown diamond is real diamond, laboratory grown moissanite is real moissanite.
The distinction between natural and laboratory grown applies to the origin of the material, not to whether the material itself is genuine.
| Natural Moissanite | Laboratory Grown Moissanite | Natural Diamond | Lab Grown Diamond | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Material | Silicon carbide (SiC) | Silicon carbide (SiC) | Pure carbon | Pure carbon |
| Origin | Formed in space / geological formations | Grown in a laboratory | Formed underground over billions of years | Grown in a laboratory |
| Available for jewellery | No — deposits are microscopic | Yes — all jewellery moissanite | Yes — mined and cut | Yes — grown and cut |
| Is it "real"? | Yes | Yes — same material as natural | Yes | Yes — same material as natural |
| Price | Not commercially available | Significantly less than diamond | Carries scarcity premium | 60–80% less than mined diamond |
Some confusion about moissanite comes from conflating it with other materials that are genuinely simulants — materials that look like diamond but have completely different properties.
| Material | What It Is | Is It Real? | Mohs Hardness | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moissanite | Silicon carbide — a genuine gemstone | Yes — real crystalline gemstone | 9.25 | A real stone with its own genuine properties |
| Cubic Zirconia (CZ) | Zirconium oxide — a synthetic material | Real material, but made purely to simulate diamond | 8–8.5 | Softer, less durable, scratches over time |
| White Sapphire | Aluminium oxide — a genuine gemstone | Yes — real gemstone | 9 | Real but low fire and brilliance compared to diamond or moissanite |
| Crystal / Rhinestone | Glass or leaded glass | Real material, but not a gemstone | ~5–6 | Much softer, scratches easily, clouds over time |
| Diamond simulant coating | Various base materials with surface coating | No — the appearance is not the material | Varies | Coatings wear off |
Moissanite is not in the same category as CZ, rhinestone or coated stones. It is a genuine crystalline gemstone with its own material identity and properties. The comparison to these other materials is unfair and inaccurate.
The most important clarity for buyers is this: moissanite is real, but it is not diamond. These are two different materials with two different sets of properties.
Whether "real" matters depends entirely on what the buyer means by real. If real means "not glass, not fake, not a coating" — then moissanite is absolutely real. If real means "a diamond" — then moissanite is real but it is not that specific real thing.
Every version of this question answered directly.
Book a free online consultation. Yash Chandpara explains moissanite, diamond and the differences between every stone option honestly and without bias.